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1890
THE GARDEN OF EROS
by Oscar Wilde
It is full summer now, the heart of June,Not yet the sun-burnt reapers are a-stir
Upon the upland meadow where too soon
Rich autumn time, the season's usurer,
Will lend his hoarded gold to all the trees,
- And
- see his treasure scattered by the wild and spendthrift breeze.
Too soon indeed! yet here the daffodil,That love-child of the Spring, has lingered on
To vex the rose with jealousy, and stillThe harebell spreads her azure pavilion,
And like a strayed and wandering reveller Abandoned of its brothers, whom long since June'smessenger
The missel-thrush has frighted from the glade,One pale narcissus loiters fearfully
Close to a shadowy nook, where half afraidOf their own loveliness some violets lie
That will not look the gold sun in the face
- For
- fear of too much splendour,- ah! methinks it is a place
Which should be trodden by Persephone
When wearied of the flowerless fields of Dis!
Or danced on by the lads of Arcady!
The hidden secret of eternal bliss
Known to the Grecian here a man might find,
- Ah!
- you and I may find it now if Love and Sleep be kind.
There are the flowers which mourning HeraklesStrewed on the tomb of Hylas, columbine,
Its white doves all a-flutter where the breezeKissed them too harshly, the small celandine,
That yellow-kirtled chorister of eve,
- And
- lilac lady's-smock,- but let them bloom alone and leave
Yon spired holly-hock red-crocketed
To sway its silent chimes, else must the bee,
Its little bell-ringer, go seek insteadSome other pleasaunce; the anemone
That weeps at daybreak, like a silly girl Before her love, and hardly lets the butterfliesunfurl
Their painted wings beside it,- bid it pineIn pale virginity; the winter snow
Will suit it better than those lips of thineWhose fires would but scorch it, rather go
And pluck that amorous flower which blooms alone, Fed by the pander wind with dust of kisses not its own.
The trumpet-mouths of red convolvulus
So dear to maidens, creamery meadow-sweet
Whiter than Juno's throat and odorous
As all Arabia, hyacinths the feet
Of Huntress Dian would be loath to mar
- For
- any dappled fawn,- pluck these, and those fond flowers which are
Fairer than what Queen Venus trod upon
Beneath the pines of Ida, eucharis,
That morning star which does not dread the sun,And budding marjoram which but to kiss
Would sweeten Cytheraea's lips and make Adonis jealous,- these for thy head,- and for thygirdle take
Yon curving spray of purple clematis
Whose gorgeous dye outflames the Tyrian King,
And fox-gloves with their nodding chalices,But that one narciss which the startled Spring
Let from her kirtle fall when first she heard In her own woods the wild tempestuous song ofsummer's bird,
Ah! leave it for a subtle memory
Of those sweet tremulous days of rain and sun,
When April laughed between her tears to seeThe early primrose with shy footsteps run
From the gnarled oak-tree roots till all the wold, Spite of its brown and trampled leaves, grew brightwith shimmering gold.
Nay, pluck it too, it is not half so sweetAs thou thyself, my soul's idolatry!
And when thou art a-wearied at thy feetShall oxlips weave their brightest tapestry,
For thee the woodbine shall forget its pride
- And
- veil its tangled whorls, and thou shalt walk on daisies pied.
And I will cut a reed by yonder spring
And make the wood-gods jealous, and old Pan
Wonder what young intruder dares to singIn these still haunts, where never foot of man
Should tread at evening, lest he chance to spy The marble limbs of Artemis and all her company.
And I will tell you why the jacinth wearsSuch dread embroidery of dolorous moan,
And why the hapless nightingale forbearsTo sing her song at noon, but weeps alone
When the fleet swallow sleeps, and rich men feast,
- And
- why the laurel trembles when she sees the lightening east.
And I will sing how sad Proserpina
Unto a grave and gloomy Lord was wed,
And lure the silver-breasted Helena
Back from the lotus meadows of the dead,
So shalt thou see that awful loveliness
- For
- which two mighty Hosts met fearfully in war's abyss!
And then I'll pipe to thee that Grecian taleHow Cynthia loves the lad Endymion,
And hidden in a gray and misty veil
Hies to the cliffs of Latmos, once the Sun
Leaps from his ocean bed, in fruitless chase Of those pale flying feet which fade away inhis embrace.
And if my flute can breathe sweet melody,We may behold Her face who long ago
Dwelt among men by the Aegean sea,
And whose sad house with pillaged portico
And friezeless wall and columns toppled down Looms o'er the ruins of that fair and
violet-cinctured town.
Spirit of Beauty! tarry still a-while,
They are not dead, thine ancient votaries,
Some few there are to whom thy radiant smileIs better than a thousand victories,
Though all the nobly slain of Waterloo
Rise up in wrath against them! tarry still,there are a few,
Who for thy sake would give their manlihoodAnd consecrate their being, I at least
Have done so, made thy lips my daily food,And in thy temples found a goodlier feast
Than this starved age can give me, spite of all Its new-found creeds so skeptical and so dogmatical.
Here not Cephissos, not Ilissos flows,
The woods of white Colonos are not here,
On our bleak hills the olive never blows,No simple priest conducts his lowing steer
Up the steep marble way, nor through the town Do laughing maidens bear to thee the crocus-floweredgown.
Yet tarry! for the boy who loved thee best,Whose very name should be a memory
To make thee linger, sleeps in silent restBeneath the Roman walls, and melody
Still mourns her sweetest lyre, none can play The lute of Adonais, with his lips Song passed away.
Nay, when Keats died the Muses still had leftOne silver voice to sing his threnody,
But ah! too soon of it we were bereft
When on that riven night and stormy sea
Panthea claimed her singer as her own,
- And
- slew the mouth that praised her; since which time we walk alone,
Save for that fiery heart, that morning starOf re-arisen England, whose clear eye
Saw from our tottering throne and waste of warThe grand Greek limbs of young Democracy
Rise mightily like Hesperus and bring
- The
- great Republic! him at least thy love hath taught to sing,
And he hath been thee at Thessaly,
And seen white Atalanta fleet of foot
In passionless and fierce virginity
Hunting the tusked boar, his honeyed lute
Hath pierced the cavern of the hollow hill,
- And
- Venus laughs to the one knee will bow before her still.
And he hath kissed the one of Proserpine,And sung the Galilaean's requiem,
That wounded forehead dashed with blood and wineHe hath discrowned, the Ancient Gods in him
Have found their last, most ardent worshipper, And the Sign grows gray and dim before its conqueror
Spirit of Beauty! tarry with us still,
It is not quenched the torch of poesy,
The star that shook above the Eastern hillHolds unassailed its argent armory
From all the gathering gloom and fretful fight- O tarry with us still! for through the long andcommon night,
Morris, our sweet and simple Chaucer's child,Dear heritor of Spenser's tuneful reed,
With soft and sylvan pipe has oft beguiledThe weary soul of man in troublous need,
And from the far and flowerless fields of ice
- Has
- brought fair flowers meet to make an earthly paradise.
We know them all, Gudrun the strong man's bride,Aslaug and Olafson we know them all,
How giant Grettir fought and Sigurd died,And what enchantment held the king in thrall
When lonely Brynhild wrestled with the powers That war against all passion, ah! how oft throughsummer hours,
Long listless summer hours when the noonBeing enamored of a damask rose
Forgets to journey westward, till the moonThe pale usurper of its tribute grows
From a thin sickle to a silver shield
- And
- chides its loitering car- how oft, in some cool grassy field
Far from the cricket-ground and noisy eightAt Bagley, where the rustling bluebells come
Almost before the blackbird finds a mateAnd overstay the swallow, and the hum
Of many murmuring bees flits through the leaves, Have I lain poring on the dreamy tales his fancy weaves,
And through their unreal woes and mimic painWept for myself, and so was purified,
And in their simple mirth grew glad again;For as I sailed upon that pictured tide
The strength and splendour of the storm was mine Without the storm's red ruin, for the singer is divine.
The little laugh of water falling down
Is not so musical, the clammy gold
Close hoarded in the tiny waxen town
Has less of sweetness in it, and the old
Half-withered reeds that waved in Arcady Touched by his lips break forth again tofresher harmony.
Spirit of Beauty tarry yet a-while!
Although the cheating merchants of the mart
With iron roads profane our lovely isle,And break on whirring wheels the limbs of Art,
Ay! though the crowded factories beget
- The
- blind-worm Ignorance that slays the soul, O tarry yet!
For One at least there is,- He bears his nameFrom Dante and the seraph Gabriel,-
Whose double laurels burn with deathless flameTo light thine altar; He too loves thee well
Who saw old Merlin lured in Vivien's snare,
- And
- the white feet of angels coming down the golden stair,
Loves thee so well, that all the world for himA gorgeous-colored vestiture must wear,
And Sorrow take a purple diadem,
Or else be no more Sorrow, and Despair
Gild its own thorns, and Pain, like Adon, be Even in anguish beautiful;- such is the empery
Which painters hold, and such the heritageThis gentle, solemn Spirit doth possess,
Being a better mirror of his age
In all his pity, love, and weariness,
Than those who can but copy common things,
- And
- leave the soul unpainted with its mighty questionings.
But they are few, and all romance has flown,And men can prophesy about the sun,
And lecture on his arrows- how, alone,
Through a waste void the soulless atoms run,
How from each tree its weeping nymph has fled,
- And
- that no more 'mid English reeds a Naiad shows her head.
Methinks these new actaeons boast too soonThat they have spied on beauty; what if we
Have analysed the rainbow, robbed the moonOf her most ancient, chastest mystery,
Shall I, the last Endymion, lose all hope Because rude eyes peer at my mistress througha telescope!
What profit if this scientific age
Burst through our gates with all its retinue
Of modern miracles! Can it assuage
One lover's breaking heart? what can it do
To make one life more beautiful, one day More god-like in its period? but now the Age of Clay
Returns in horrid cycle, and the earth
Hath borne again a noisy progeny
Of ignorant Titans, whose ungodly birthHurls them against the august hierarchy
Which sat upon Olympus, to the Dust
They have appealed, and to that barren arbiterthey must
Repair for judgment, let them, if they can,From Natural Warfare and insensate Chance,
Create the new ideal rule for man!
Methinks that was not my inheritance;
For I was nurtured otherwise, my soul
Passes from higher heights of life to a moresupreme goal.
Lo! while we spake the earth did turn awayHer visage from the God, and Hecate's boat
Rose silver-laden, till the jealous dayBlew all its torches out: I did not note
The waning hours, to young Endymions
Time's palsied fingers count in vain hisrosary of suns!-
Mark how the yellow iris wearily
Leans back its throat, as though it would be kissed
By its false chamberer, the dragon-fly,Who, like a blue vein on a girl's white wrist,
Sleeps on that snowy primrose of the night, Which 'gins to flush with crimson shame, and diebeneath the light.
Come let us go, against the pallid shieldOf the wan sky the almond blossoms gleam,
The corn-crake nested in the unmown fieldAnswers its mate, across the misty stream
On fitful wing the startled curlews fly,
- And
- in his sedgy bed the lark, for joy that Day is nigh,
Scatters the pearled dew from off the grass,In tremulous ecstasy to greet the sun,
Who soon in gilded panoply will pass
Forth from yon orange-curtained pavilion
Hung in the burning east, see, the red rim O'ertops the expectant hills! it is the God!for love of him
Already the shrill lark is out of sight,Flooding with waves of song this silent dell,-
Ah! there is something more in that bird's flightThan could be tested in a crucible!-
But the air freshens, let us go,- why soon
- The
- woodmen will be here; how we have lived this night of June!
THE END
.